Target 9.3: Increase access to financial services and markets
UN definition: "Increase the access of small-scale industrial and other enterprises, in particular in developing countries, to financial services, including affordable credit, and their integration into value chains and markets."
Value of small-scale industry - SDG Indicator 9.3.1
Definition: Indicator 9.3.1 is the "proportion of small-scale industries in total industry value-added".
Goal: "Increase the access of small-scale industrial and other enterprises, in particular in developing countries, to value chains and markets" by 2030.
Small-scale industries with affordable credit - SDG Indicator 9.3.2
Definition: Indicator 9.3.2 is the "proportion of small-scale industries with a loan or line of credit".
Goal: "Increase the access of small-scale industrial and other enterprises, in particular in developing countries, to financial services, including affordable credit" by 2030.
Target 9.4: Upgrade all industries and infrastructures for sustainability
UN definition: "By 2030, upgrade infrastructure and retrofit industries to make them sustainable, with increased resource-use efficiency and greater adoption of clean and environmentally sound technologies and industrial processes, with all countries taking action in accordance with their respective capabilities."
CO2 emissions per unit value added - SDG Indicator 9.4.1
Definition: Indicator 9.4.1 is "CO2 emissions per unit of value-added".
This indicator is a measure of carbon intensity; it reports the quantity of carbon dioxide emissions generated per unit of economic value (kilograms of CO2 emitted per dollar of GDP).
Goal: "By 2030, upgrade infrastructure and retrofit industries to make them sustainable, with increased resource-use efficiency and greater adoption of clean and environmentally sound technologies and industrial processes".
Target 9.5: Enhance research and upgrade industrial technologies
UN definition: "Enhance scientific research, upgrade the technological capabilities of industrial sectors in all countries, in particular developing countries, including, by 2030, encouraging innovation and substantially increasing the number of research and development workers per 1 million people and public and private research and development spending."
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